Clinical Focus
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IgG4 related disease (IgG4RD) is a kind of chronic systemic autoimmune disease, whose etiology is unknown. The clinical spectrum of IgG4RD is wide. The disease always involves systemic glandular organs, retroperitoneum, kidney, pituitary gland and lymph nodes. IgG4RD is characterized by swelling and fibrosclerosing change of affected organs,elevated serum IgG4 level, a large number of lymphocytes and IgG4 positive plasma cells infiltration in involved organ and tissue.The diagnosis is confirmed by biopsy, the histopathological features include: dense lymphocytes and plasmacytes infiltration, storiform fibrosis and sclerosis, obliterative phlebitis. Glucocorticoids are the firstline agent for remission induction,some IgG4RD patients require the use of immunosuppressive drugs or biological agents.
Key words: immune system diseases, autoimmune diseases;pancreatitis;corticosteroids;immunosuppressive agents
Gao Lixia. Diagnosis and treatment advances of IgG4related disease[J]. Clinical Focus, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2016.05.008.
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URL: https://huicui.hebmu.edu.cn/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2016.05.008
https://huicui.hebmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2016/V31/I5/501