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Treatment of Sjogren syndrome: the old and the new

  

  1. Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Hebei General Hospital, Sijiazhuang 050051, China
  • Online:2016-05-05 Published:2016-05-04
  • Contact: Corresponding author: Zhang Fengxiao,Email: zfx8889@163.com

Abstract:

Sjogren syndrome(SS) is a set of heterogeneous systemic autoimmune diseases characterized by dry mouth and dry eyes. There is often systemic involvement(extraglandular  manifestications). A variety of topical and systemic drugs are available to treat SS, although no evidencebased therapeutic guidelines are available. The therapeutic management of pSS is based on symptomatic treatment of glandular manifestations and on the use of diseasemodifying drugs for systemic involvement. Because mounting evidence points to a central pathophysiologic role for B cells, Bcell depletion is being evaluated as a treatment of SS. This review focuses on the major therapeutic discoveries of the last few years to offer practical methods for the treatment of patients with SS.

Key words: sjogren's syndrome, autoantibody, immunosuppressant, replacement therapy