Abstract:

Objective To investigate the occurrence, possible causes and treatment of mumps complicated with acute renal failure. Methods Clinical data of a case of mumps complicated with acute renal failure hospitalized in the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University from January 2018 to December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. Relevant literatures were searched in the online databases, including the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform (WanFang Data) and PubMed, using the following key words: mumps, renal damage, renal failure and complications.Through literature review, the causes and treatment of renal failure in the course of mumps were analyzed. Resultss Patients with mumps may suffer renal function damage during the course of disease that may be directly caused by the virus infection. Conclusion During the course of mumps, renal function damage can be manifested as hematuria, proteinuria, edema, elevated creatinine, hypertension, encephalopathy and other symptoms. After comprehensive treatment of anti-virus, active diuresis and protection of renal function, the prognosis is good. During the treatment of mumps, monitoring blood pressure, urine volume, renal function and urine routine are of significance. Once abnormalities are found, timely treatment can improve the prognosis to the greatest extent.

Key words: mumps, acute renal failure, complication