Clinical Focus ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 1085-1088.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2024.12.004

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Impact of stylistic training on the coping style and quality of life of schizophrenia patients during the rehabilitation period

Wu Zhouwen, He Xinyi()   

  1. Department of Female Psychiatry,Mental Hospital of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650224,China
  • Received:2024-01-02 Online:2024-12-20 Published:2025-01-10
  • Contact: He Xinyi,Email:1589144265@qq.com

Abstract:

Objective To explore the effects of stylistic training on the coping style and quality of life of schizophrenia patients during the rehabilitation period. Methods A total of 60 schizophrenia patients in the rehabilitation period re-visited in the Outpatient of Yunnan Psychiatric Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were included as the study subjects. They were randomly assigned into the stylistic training group ( n=30) and the control group ( n=30) according to the random number table method. All patients were given medication compliance + health education, and those in the stylistic training group were additionally stylistic training for 4 weeks. The effect of medical response style and quality of life were evaluated by the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), respectively. Results After 4 weeks of intervention, 15 cases dropped out, including 8 cases in the stylistic training group and 7 cases in the control group. There were no differences in the subscales of MCMQ and SF-36 between the two groups at baseline. After 4 weeks, the yield dimension score of MCMQ (17.73±2.93 vs 19.78±3.69) and the avoidance dimension score (17.73±2.16 vs 19.43±2.06) in the stylistic training group were significantly lower than those of the control group, while the face dimension score (19.14±3.09 vs 16.78±3.74) was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05). After 4 weeks, the scores of each dimension of SF-36 were as follows: somatic pain dimension (69.18±10.42 vs 61.91±12.91), overall health dimension (55.32±7.00 vs 47.09±11.14), life vitality dimension (55.77±7.14 vs 50.26±9.45), social function dimension (61.23±11.14 vs 54.09±9.25), emotional function dimension (53.36±10.30 vs 46.17±12.89), mental health dimension (48.50±5.23 vs 44.13±6.56) scores were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Stylistic training can improve coping style and quality of life of schizophrenia patients during the rehabilitation period.

Key words: schizophrenia, convalescent, stylistic training, coping style, quality of life

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