关键词: 肾疾病, 外科手术, 并发症

Abstract:

The characteristics of chronic kidney disease(CKD) are high morbidity and mortality，longer duration and difficult to cure， which eventually develop into kindey failure. Serious complications of CKD includes hypoproteinemia， hypertension， anemia， bleeding and thrombosis. Surgical disease complicated CKD that needs surgery is a clinically intractable and difficult problem. The author described the problems that clinicians should pay attention to and solve， including diet control and monitoring of patients and drug selection application， which would avoid  serious adverse events.

Key words: kidney disease, surgery, complications