临床荟萃

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幽门螺旋杆菌感染与胃黏膜萎缩伴肠上皮化生的相关性

  

  1. 1.上海市黄浦区东南医院 消化内科,上海  200023;2.上海市浦东新区周浦医院 老年科,上海 201318;
    3.河北医科大学第一医院  中医科,河北 石家庄  050031
  • 出版日期:2016-10-05 发布日期:2016-10-11
  • 通讯作者: 通信作者:唐燕锋,Email 961584304@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市黄浦区卫生和计划生育委员会和科学技术委员会科研基金资助项目(HKW201428)

Correlation analysis between Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric mucosal atrophy and intestinal metaplasia

  1. 1.Department of  Gastroenterology, Shanghai Huangpu District Dongnan Hospital, Shanghai 200023,China;
    2.Department of Geriatrics,Shanghai  Pudong New Area Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai 201318,China;
    3.Department of TCM,the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang  050031,China
  • Online:2016-10-05 Published:2016-10-11
  • Contact: Corresponding author:Tang Yanfeng, Email 961584304@qq.com

摘要: 目的探讨胃黏膜萎缩伴肠上皮化生与幽门螺旋杆菌(Hp)感染的相关性,旨在为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法慢性萎缩性胃炎伴肠上皮化生患者114例,采用胃镜下钳取组织快速尿素酶试验 (试纸法)和病理检测结果判断是否存在Hp感染。结果胃黏膜萎缩伴肠上皮化生患者中,女性多于男性,胃黏膜萎缩伴肠上皮化生的Hp阳性率为44.7%,肠上皮化生与萎缩程度组之间Hp阳性率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论Hp感染与慢性萎缩性胃炎及肠上皮化生的发生发展有显著关系,但Hp感染对肠上皮化和胃黏膜萎缩严重程度的影响不明显,可能更多地同年龄、病程相关。对于慢性胃黏膜萎缩伴有肠上皮化生者,如合并Hp感染需要抗Hp治疗及加强监测和定期随访。

关键词: 胃炎, 萎缩性, 肠上皮化生;幽门螺旋杆菌

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the correlation  between Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection and gastric mucosal atrophy and intestinal metaplasia. MethodsThe study enrolled 114 cases with gastric mucosal atrophy and intestinal metaplasia. Hp infection was detected by rapid urease test and pathological result. ResultsThere were more female than male patients in gastric mucosa with intestinal metaplasia. The Hp positive rate in the patients with gastric mucosal atrophy and intestinal metaplasia was 44.74%, but there was no significant difference in Hp between the severity of intestinal epithelial metaplasia and intestinal epithelial atrophy (P>0.05). ConclusionHp infection was significantly associated with the occurrence and development of chronic atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia. But the effect of Hp  infection severity of intestinal metaplasia and gastric mucosal atrophy was not obviovs,which may be more related to the age and coures of disease. It needs to anti Hp therapy and strengthen the monitoring and regular followup for  the patients  with chronic atrophic gastric mucosa and intestinal epithelial metaplasia, expecially in those with Hp infection positive.

Key words: gastritis, atrophic; , intestinal metaplasia;helicobacter pylori