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凋亡调节蛋白XIAP与Omi/HtrA2在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤中的表达及其与患者预后的关系

  

  1. 锦州医科大学附属第一医院 血液二科, 辽宁 锦州  121000
  • 出版日期:2020-05-20 发布日期:2020-04-27
  • 通讯作者: 艾丽梅,Email:1054597102@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目----TLR4信号通路干预对多发骨髓瘤的作用机制研究(17311901001)

Expression of apoptosisregulating proteins XIAP and Omi/HtrA2  in diffuse large Bcell lymphoma and relationship with prognosis

  1. Department of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, China
  • Online:2020-05-20 Published:2020-04-27
  • Contact: Corresponding author: Ai Limei, Email: 1054597102@qq.com

摘要: 目的  探讨XIAP与Omi/HtrA2在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)组织中的表达及与其预后的相关性。方法  收集59例DLBCL患者和30例淋巴结反应增生(RHL)患者的石蜡病理切片,应用免疫组化法对XIAP和Omi/HtrA2进行染色,分析两种蛋白的表达与DLBCL的临床参数和预后的关系。结果  XIAP与Omi/HtrA2在DLBCL中均呈高表达,在RHL中呈低表达甚至未见表达。XIAP在DLBCL的平均阳性率为61.02%,在RHL平均阳性率为36.67%(P<0.05)。Omi/HtrA2在DLBCL中平均阳性率为52.54%,RHL平均阳性率为30.00%(P<0.05)。二者的阳性表达与DLBCL的临床分期、病理类型、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)水平、淋巴瘤国际预后指数(IPI)评分相关(P<0.05),与性别、年龄、症状分组、结外受累无关(P>0.05)。XIAP和Omi/HtrA2表达呈负相关(P<0.05)。Kaplanmeier生存分析显示,XIAP的表达与DLBCL患者的预后相关(P<0.05)。Omi/HtrA2与DLBCL预后不相关(P>0.05)。结论  XIAP与Omi/HtrA2在DLBCL组织中均呈高表达,二者呈负相关,上调Omi/HtrA2抑制XIAP表达可为DLBCL靶向治疗提供依据,XIAP是DLBCL预后相关性因素,有望成为判断DLBCL预后的指标。

关键词: 淋巴瘤, 大B细胞, 弥漫性, XIAP, Omi/HtrA2, 预后

Abstract: Objective  To investigate expression and prognosis of XIAP and Omi/HtrA2 in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and the relationship with prognosis.Methods  Paraffin sections were collected from 59 patients with DLBCL and 30 patients with lymph node hyperplasia (RHL).The XIAP and Omi/HtrA2 proteins in both groups were stained by immunoh is to  chemical method, the relationship of their expressions with clinical parameters and prognosis of DLBCL were analyzed.Results  XIAP and Omi/HtrA2 were highly expressed in DLBCL, but lower expressed or even not expressed in RHL.  The average positive rate of XIAP in DLBCL was 61.02%, and that of RHL was 36.67%(P<0.05). The average positive rate of Omi/HtrA2 in DLBCL was 52.54%, and that of RHL was 30.00%(P<0.05). The positive expressions of XIAP and Omi/HtrA2  were associated with clinical stage, pathological type, LDH level, and IPI score of DLBCL(P<0.05), but were not associated with gender, age, extranodal involvement, and symptom grouping(P>0.05).The expressions of XIAP and Omi/HtrA2 were negatively correlated(P<0.05). Kaplanmeier survival analysis showed that the expression of XIAP was correlated with the prognosis of patients with DLBCL(P<0.05),but the expression of Omi/HtrA2 was not correlated with the prognosis of DLBCL patients(P>0.05).Conclusion  XIAP and Omi/HtrA2 are both highly expressed in DLBCL, and there are negatively correlated.  The upregulation of Omi/HtrA2 and the suppression of  XIAP expression can provide a basis for DLBCL targeted therapy. XIAP, a prognostic factor related to  DLBCL,  will expect to be an indicator of DLBCL prognosis.

Key words: lymphoma, large Bcell, diffuse, XIAP, Omi/HtrA2, prognosis