三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-居民心肺复苏培训效果

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2022.09.005

临床荟萃 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 796-798.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2022.09.005

三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-居民心肺复苏培训效果

王建丽¹^,², 李威懿¹(), 赵光斌¹^,³, 凡丽君¹

1.成都市成华区双水碾社区卫生服务中心全科,四川成都 610051
2.成都市第六人民医院心血管内科,四川成都 610051
3.四川省人民医院消化内科,四川成都 610072

收稿日期:2022-07-07 出版日期:2022-09-20 发布日期:2022-11-21
通讯作者: 李威懿 E-mail:527398279@qq.com

Efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training mode: From tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents

Wang Jianli¹^,², Li Weiyi¹(), Zhao Guangbin¹^,³, Fan Lijun¹

1. Department of General Practice, Shuangshuinian Community Health Center of Chenghua District, Chengdu 610051, China
2. Department of Cardiology, The Sixth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610051, China
3. Department of Gastroenterology, The People's Hospital of Sichuan, Chengdu 610072, China

Received:2022-07-07 Online:2022-09-20 Published:2022-11-21
Contact: Li Weiyi E-mail:527398279@qq.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的利用基层健康教育平台,研究三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-社区居民心肺复苏培训模式的效果及可行性。方法选取2020年9月至2021年9月参加健康教育的社区居民500例,三甲医院急救经验丰富的人员定期指导、考核我中心医护人员的心肺复苏技能,进而对社区居民开展心肺复苏培训,采取PPT讲解、模拟人操作、健康教育讲座、微信或微课等多种培训方式相结合的形式,培训前后完成两次调查问卷及考核试题,分析培训效果。结果社区居民的心肺复苏意愿、心肺复苏相关知识的掌握情况均较培训前显著提高,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-社区居民心肺复苏培训模式效果显著,有待进一步推广,以提高院外心脏骤停抢救成功率。

关键词: 心肺复苏术, 培训, 三甲医院, 社区卫生服务中心, 社区居民

Abstract:

Objective To study the efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training mode from tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents via health education platform. Methods The CPR skills of the medical staff of our center were regularly guided and assessed by the experienced personnel of the tertiary hospitals, and then, CPR training were carried out in 500 community residents who participated into the health education from September 2020 to September 2021. The manner of PPT explanation, manipulator operation, health education lecture, WeChat, micro-lecture, as well as multiple training modalities in combination were conducted, two questionnaires and examination questions of pre-post-training were performed to evaluate the training effectiveness.Results The community residents significantly enhanced the willingness and knowledge to CPR training of post-training as compared to those of pre-training (all P<0.05). Conclusion The CPR training mode from tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents has a significant effect, further generalization for improvement of the rescue success rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Key words: cardiopulmonary resuscitation, training, the three tertiary hospital, community health center, community residents

中图分类号:

R654.1

王建丽, 李威懿, 赵光斌, 凡丽君. 三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-居民心肺复苏培训效果[J]. 临床荟萃, 2022, 37(9): 796-798.

Wang Jianli, Li Weiyi, Zhao Guangbin, Fan Lijun. Efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training mode: From tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents[J]. Clinical Focus, 2022, 37(9): 796-798.

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链接本文: https://huicui.hebmu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2022.09.005

https://huicui.hebmu.edu.cn/CN/Y2022/V37/I9/796

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参考文献 13

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项目	培训前	培训后	χ²值	P值
心肺复苏黄金4 min	111(23.1)	409(85.2)	372.6	<0.01
如何判断病员的意识	259(53.9)	400(83.3)	96.2	<0.01
心肺复苏的体位	323(67.3)	391(81.5)	25.3	<0.01
按压部位	305(63.5)	435(90.6)	99.7	<0.01
按压深度	129(26.9)	364(75.9)	230.3	<0.01
按压频率	74(15.4)	400(83.3)	444.7	<0.01
按压与吹气的比例	129(26.9)	258(53.7)	72.1	<0.01
吹气时是否捏鼻子	391(81.5)	397(82.7)	0.3	>0.05

项目	培训前	培训后	χ²值	P值
心肺复苏黄金4 min	111(23.1)	409(85.2)	372.6	<0.01
如何判断病员的意识	259(53.9)	400(83.3)	96.2	<0.01
心肺复苏的体位	323(67.3)	391(81.5)	25.3	<0.01
按压部位	305(63.5)	435(90.6)	99.7	<0.01
按压深度	129(26.9)	364(75.9)	230.3	<0.01
按压频率	74(15.4)	400(83.3)	444.7	<0.01
按压与吹气的比例	129(26.9)	258(53.7)	72.1	<0.01
吹气时是否捏鼻子	391(81.5)	397(82.7)	0.3	>0.05

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三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-居民心肺复苏培训效果

Efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training mode: From tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents

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