临床荟萃 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (11): 1021-1024.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2022.11.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

布氏杆菌病性脊柱炎13例临床分析

刘丽芳1, 王晓彤2, 李卓1, 杨儒1, 刘华3()   

  1. 1.甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院(甘肃省人民医院), 甘肃 兰州 730000
    2.张掖市第二人民医院 普外二科,甘肃 张掖 734000
    3.甘肃省人民医院 呼吸与急危重症科,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-23 出版日期:2022-11-20 发布日期:2023-01-02
  • 通讯作者: 刘华 E-mail:13919965016@163.com

Clinical analysis of 13 cases of brucellosis spondylitis

Liu Lifang1, Wang Xiaotong2, Li Zhuo1, Yang Ru1, Liu Hua3()   

  1. 1. The First Clinical Medical College of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine (Gansu Provincial Hospital), Lanzhou 730000,China
    2. Second Department of General Surgery,Zhangye Second People’s Hospital, Zhangye 734000,China
    3. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care, Gansu Provincial Hospital,Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2022-07-23 Online:2022-11-20 Published:2023-01-02
  • Contact: Liu Hua E-mail:13919965016@163.com

摘要:

目的 探讨布氏杆菌病性脊柱炎临床特点。方法 回顾性分析甘肃省人民医院2015-2022年收治的13例布氏杆菌病性脊柱炎患者的临床资料、治疗及预后。结果 13例均出现腰背部不适,其中间断发热8例。13例红细胞沉降率、白介素-6均升高,虎红平板凝集试验、试管凝集试验均阳性,其中血培养阳性2例,磁共振成像均有不同程度受累。结论 布氏杆菌病性脊柱炎与脊柱结核、化脓性脊柱炎、脊柱肿瘤等疾病临床表现类似,极易误诊。对于发热、腰腿痛、肢体麻木患者,应详细询问流行病学史,完善血清学相关检查、脊柱磁共振成像,早诊断早治疗。

关键词: 布鲁杆菌病, 脊柱炎, 治疗

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of brucellosis spondylitis. Methods The clinical data, treatment and prognosis of 13 brucellosis spondylitis patients admitted to Gansu Provincial Hospital from 2015 to 2022 were analyzed retrospectively. Results All 13 cases had lumbar and back discomfort, including 8 cases with intermittent fever. All cases had increased erythrocyte sedimentation and interleukin-6, and positive the results of tiger red plate agglutination test and tube agglutination test, among which 2 cases were positive in blood culture, and their magnetic resonance imaging was involved to varying degrees. Conclusion Brucellosis spondylitis is similar to spinal tuberculosis, suppurative spondylitis, spinal tumor and other diseases in clinical manifestations, so it is easy to misdiagnosis. For patients with fever, low back and leg pain, and limb numbness, the detailed history of epidemiology should be inquired, serologic examination and spinal magnetic resonance imaging should be performed, furthermore early detection/diagnosis for the patients.

Key words: brucellosis, spondylitis, treatment

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