Clinical Focus ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 396-400.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2024.05.002

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Summary of evidence for exercise interventions in patients with knee osteoarthritis

Hu Zelin, Wu Meixuan, Mei Jia, Meng Shujing, Zhang Qiang, Qin Dianju()   

  1. School of Nursing, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, China
  • Received:2023-10-18 Online:2024-05-20 Published:2024-07-05
  • Contact: Qin Dianju,Email: qindianju1966@163.com

Abstract:

Objective To summarize and evaluate optimal evidence of exercise intervention in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Methods We systematically searched professional websites or databases at home and abroad for clinical decisions, guidelines, expert consensus, recommendations, evidence summaries, and systematic reviews of exercise intervention in patients with KOA from inception to July 2022. Results A total of 12 articles were included in this study, including 3 guidelines, 1 clinical decision, 1 recommendation, 3 expert consensus, and 4 systematic reviews. Twenty-two pieces of optimal evidence were summarized from five aspects: pre-exercise evaluation, exercise mode, amount and intensity of exercise, and principles and precautions for the formulation of exercise programs. Conclusion This study summarizes optimal evidence of exercise intervention in patients with KOA, which can provide a basis of evidence-based for healthcare personnel to manage exercise in patients with KOA, thus promoting safe and effective exercise in patients.

Key words: osteoarthritis, knee, exercise intervention, evidence summary

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