临床荟萃

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

血常规、C反应蛋白联合降钙素原在新生儿败血症诊断中的价值

  

  1. 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院 儿科,安徽  蚌埠  233000
  • 出版日期:2017-12-05 发布日期:2017-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 通信作者:关艳春, Email: 850756853@qq.com

Diagnosis value of  blood routine (BR), C-reactive protein combined with procalcitonin in neonatal sepsis

  1. Department of Pedidtrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu  233000,China
  • Online:2017-12-05 Published:2017-12-14
  • Contact: Corresponding author: Guan Yanchun, Email: 850756853@qq.com

摘要: 目的 探讨血常规、C反应蛋白(CRP)联合降钙素原(PCT)在新生儿败血症诊断中的价值。方法 选择新生儿败血症患儿72例,同期住院无感染新生儿80例作为对照组,收集患儿治疗前后的血常规、CRP,PCT及新生儿危重评分(NCIS),比较败血症组治疗前后与对照组的白细胞(WBC),CRP及PCT,分析其与NCIS相关性,并进一步评估WBC、CRP、PCT在新生儿败血症诊断的特异性及敏感度。结果  败血症组治疗前WBC、中性粒细胞百分比(N%)、CRP、PCT水平高于治疗后及对照组,而PLT低于治疗后及对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。新生儿败血症组治疗前PLT与NCIS呈正相关;PCT与NCIS呈负相关;而WBC、CRP与NCIS无相关性;ROC曲线分析结果显示WBC、CRP及PCT的曲线下面积分别为0.89、0.88及0.978;三者联合曲线下面积为0.998。结论  血常规、CRP联合PCT对新生儿败血症诊断起重要作用。

关键词: 出血性败血症, 白细胞, 血小板, C反应蛋白, 降钙素原, 新生儿

Abstract: Objective  To investigate the value of  blood routine (BR)  combined with Creactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin (PCT) in neonatal sepsis diagnosis. Methods  The serum levels of WBC, PLT, CRP and PCT were detected in 72 patients with neonatal sepsis and 80 patients with nonsepsis. The degree of critical illness (neonatal critical illness scoring, NCIS) were achieved, the correlation between WBC,PLT,CRP,PCT and NCIS were analyzed.  The ROC curves were used to evaluate the values of the three parameters in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis. Results  Serum levels of WBC,N%,PCT, CRP and WBC were significantly higher in the sepsis group than nonsepsis group, but serum PLT was significantly lower in sepsis group than nonsepsis group (P<0.01). There was positive correlation between PLT and NCIS, negative correlation between PCT and NCIS, but no correlation between WBC, N, CRP and NCIS in neonatal sepsis group before treatment.The area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of WBC, CRP and PCT were 0.89, 0.88 and  0.978,but the AUC of three biomarkers for the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis was 0.998. Conclusion  BR, CRP combined with PCT plays an important role in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.

Key words: hemorrhagic septicemia;leukocytes , blood platelets, Creactive protein, procalcitonin, neonatal