Abstract: In 2017， domestic and foreign scholars have given a thorough investigation into the fields of both clinical and basic research in the respiratory system disease， which not only updated the relevant guide， but also reached consensus in the issues and some clinical difficult problems. Now we will review the advances in respiratory diseases  in 2017.

Key words: airways disease, pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive, athsma, aspergillosis, allergic bronchopulmonary, infection; , tuberculosis, lung neoplasms, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, interventional therapy, oxygen therapy, respiration, artificial, pleural diseases, empyema, pleural , solitary fibrous tumor, pleural, lung injury