Clinical Focus ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 14-18.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2016.01.004

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Anticoagulation advance in atrial fibrillation

Xue Li, Cai Heng   

  1. Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070,China
  • Received:2015-11-02 Online:2016-01-05 Published:2016-04-19
  • Contact: Cai Heng,Email:caihengch@163.com

Abstract: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common tachyarrhythmias in clinical practice. AF increases the risk of stroke. Warfarin has been proven effective. However, the high risk of bleeding, narrow therapeutic window, long term INR monitoring for proper adjustment of medication are the major drawbacks of this medicine. The novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) such as dabigatran, rivaroxaban, and apixaban are effective and safe alternative to warfarin for the prevention of stroke and systemic emboli in patients with AF. Percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion may be an effective alternative treatment for prevention of thromboembolic events in AF patients.

Key words: atrial fibrillation, anticoagulant therapy, warfarin, percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion

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