Clinical Focus ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 10-13.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2016.01.003

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Role of percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion in stroke prevention for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation

Qi Shuyuan,Tian Ying   

  1. Center for Arrhythmia, Heart Center, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China
  • Received:2015-10-14 Online:2016-01-05 Published:2016-04-19
  • Contact: Tian Ying, Email: doctorty2000@163.com

Abstract: Thromboembolism is the most serious complication in patients with atrial fibrillation(AF).It is crucial to predict and reduce the thromboembolic risk as soon as possible.Chronic anticoagulaion therapy has certain limitations in the prevention of thromboembolic events.Left atrial appendage(LAA) was confirmed as the main part of thrombus formation in patients with nonvalvular AF.As a result,percutaneous LAA occlusion has been advocated as a strategy for the prevention of thromboembolic event.LAA occlusion can effectively reduce the incidence of thromboembolic events in patients with nonvalvular AF and was also considered for patients with contraindications to oral anticoagulation.The WATCHMAN and ACP device have been authorized to enter the European Union market.LARIAT ligation device was also approved by US Food and Drug Administration because of its efficacy and safety.Due to its wide indications and high safety,percutaneous LAA occlusion or suture ligation is expected to become a reasonable alternative to prevent thromboembolic events for most patients with AF.

Key words: atrial fibrillation, thromboembolism, percutaneous left atrial appendage transcatheter occlusion

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