临床荟萃 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 807-810.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2021.09.009

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

CT引导经皮射频消融术治疗肝癌分析

郭小军, 孔延亮, 刘涛(), 成正祥, 张睿, 樊雷   

  1. 铜川市人民医院 肿瘤科,陕西 铜川 727000
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-02 出版日期:2021-09-20 发布日期:2021-10-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘涛 E-mail:371449700@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    铜川市科技计划项目—实体肿瘤的射频消融治疗(KL2015-03)

CT-guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation for hepatic carcinoma

Guo Xiaojun, Kong Yanliang, Liu Tao(), Cheng Zhengxiang, Zhang Rui, Fan Lei   

  1. Department of Oncology, People's Hospital of Tongchuan, Tongchuan 727000, China
  • Received:2021-07-02 Online:2021-09-20 Published:2021-10-05
  • Contact: Liu Tao E-mail:371449700@qq.com

摘要:

目的 探讨CT引导下经皮射频消融术(RFA)治疗肝脏恶性肿瘤的疗效。方法 选择2016年3月至2018年10月我院收治的肝脏恶性肿瘤患者76例,采用随机数字法分为观察组38例和对照组38例,观察组进行经皮RFA治疗,对照组采用肝动脉灌注化疗栓塞术(TACE)治疗,对比两组治疗后的肿瘤缓解情况,对所有患者进行至少2年的随访,对比两组6个月、1年及2年的生存率;同时对比两组治疗前和治疗后3个月时的肿瘤标志物水平及治疗并发症发生情况。结果 观察组治疗后的客观缓解率(ORR)为81.6%,对照组治疗后的ORR为57.9%,两组差异具有统计学意义(χ2=5.814,P<0.05)。观察组治疗后整体临床效果显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(Z=6.457,P<0.05);观察组治疗后1年及2年的生存率显著优于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 CT引导下经皮RFA治疗肝脏恶性肿瘤具有较好的近期和远期疗效,患者痛苦小。

关键词: 肝肿瘤, 射频消融术

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the efficacy of CT-guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation(RFA) for hepatic malignancies(HM). Methods Totally 76 HM inpatients from March 2016 to October 2018 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 38 patients in observation group treated with CT-guided percutaneous RFA and 38 patients in control group with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE). Follow-up lasted for more 24 months. The key observation was the objective remission rate (ORR) of posttreatment, 6-,12-, 24-month survival rate, 3-month tumor markers, and complications. Results The difference was statistic significance in ORR between observation group and control group after treatment(81.6% vs 57.9%, χ 2=5.814,P<0.05). Clinical effect was significantly better in observation group than in control group(Z=6.457, P<0.05). 12-, 24-month survival rate were significantly higher in observation group than in control group(P<0.05). Conclusion For HM patients, CT-guided percutaneous RFA has good short-term and long-term effect, with little pain.

Key words: liver neoplasms, radiofrequency ablation

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