脑小血管病患者认知障碍及步态异常的康复研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2024.03.013

临床荟萃 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 269-273.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2024.03.013

脑小血管病患者认知障碍及步态异常的康复研究进展

包娟¹^,², 王婷³, 刘红¹^,², 周维娟⁴, 张敏²()

1.宁夏医科大学第一临床医学院,宁夏银川 750004
2.甘肃省人民医院神经内科二病区,甘肃兰州 730000
3.甘肃中医药大学护理学院,甘肃兰州 730000
4.甘肃中医药大学第三附属医院冠心病监护病房,甘肃白银 730900

收稿日期:2023-03-30 出版日期:2024-03-20 发布日期:2024-06-12
通讯作者: 张敏 E-mail:zhangmin4398@163.com
基金资助:
甘肃省自然科学基金项目——基于内源性神经干细胞探讨神经保护药物联合丰富环境在脑出血小鼠神经重塑中作用及机制(21JR7RA597);甘肃省自然科学基金项目——视觉反馈平衡系统与数字化跑台联合干预的康复训练模式对脑小血管病患者三维步态运动学与脑弥散张量成像的影响及相关性研究(21JR1RA020);甘肃省自然科学基金项目——PRO-KIN平衡系统在脑卒中患者平衡功能功能康复中的应用研究(145RJZA069);甘肃省人民医院院内科研基金项目——视觉反馈平衡训练系统结合减重训练系统在脑卒中早期康复阶段的临床应用研究(20GSSY4-52);甘肃省人民医院院内科研基金项目——基于NF-CS信号通路介导细胞焦亡探讨丰富环境对脑出血小鼠神经重塑的作用及机制研究(22GSSYB-9)

Received:2023-03-30 Online:2024-03-20 Published:2024-06-12

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

近年来,脑小血管病(cerebral small vessel disease,CSVD)的发病率逐年上升,其临床表现以认知障碍和步态异常最多见,多数患者遗留终身功能障碍,生活质量明显降低,也给家庭护理带来严重困扰。随着康复医学的发展,早期临床康复越来越受到重视。本文就CSVD患者认知障碍及步态异常的康复现状进行综述,以期为CSVD的临床康复提供选择依据。

关键词: 脑小血管病, 认知障碍, 步态异常, 康复

中图分类号:

R743
R49

包娟, 王婷, 刘红, 周维娟, 张敏. 脑小血管病患者认知障碍及步态异常的康复研究进展[J]. 临床荟萃, 2024, 39(3): 269-273.

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链接本文: https://huicui.hebmu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2024.03.013

https://huicui.hebmu.edu.cn/CN/Y2024/V39/I3/269

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