临床荟萃 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 389-394.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-583X.2021.05.001

• 循证研究 •    下一篇

乙型肝炎病毒感染对肿瘤肝转移影响的Meta分析

王诗梦a, 马英骥b, 吴颖a, 刘晓丹a, 王伟a()   

  1. a.青岛大学附属医院 血液内科,山东 青岛 266000
    b.青岛大学附属医院肿瘤科,山东 青岛 266000
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-11 出版日期:2021-05-20 发布日期:2021-06-09
  • 通讯作者: 王伟 E-mail:18661807392@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京市希思科临床肿瘤学研究基金会临床研究项目——PEG-rhG-CSF在自体造血干细胞移植动员中的应用研究(YQ201801-031)

Effects of HBV infection on liver metastasis of tumor: A meta-analysis

Wang Shimenga, Ma Yingjib, Wu Yinga, Liu Xiaodana, Wang Weia()   

  1. a. Department of Hematology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, China
    b. Department of Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, China
  • Received:2020-10-11 Online:2021-05-20 Published:2021-06-09
  • Contact: Wang Wei E-mail:18661807392@163.com

摘要:

目的 评估乙型肝炎病毒(Hepatitis-B Virus,HBV)感染对各种肿瘤肝转移的影响。方法 在PubMed、CNKI、万方医学数据库检索已发表的关于HBV 对肿瘤肝转移影响的相关文献,截止日期为2020年3月1日。筛选出 HBV 感染(感染组)与无 HBV 感染(对照组)的肿瘤患者的肝转移发生率的研究,对纳入的文献进行质量评价,提取相关数据,采用 RevMan 5.3进行meta分析。结果 共纳入22篇文献,结果表明合并HBV感染的肿瘤患者发生肝转移的风险明显低于HBV未感染者(OR=0.51, 95%CI=0.36~0.72,P<0.01);其中,关于结肠癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、非小细胞肺癌的研究均显示,合并HBV感染可以减低肝转移风险(P<0.05);2项文献报道了鼻咽癌的肝转移风险,合并HBV感染的鼻咽癌患者发生肝转移的风险较高(OR=3.37,95%CI 1.84~6.19,P<0.01);2项文献报道了胰腺癌肝转移风险,尚不能认为HBV感染对胰腺癌患者发生肝转移有明显影响(P>0.05)。结论 合并HBV感染的肿瘤患者能够降低肝转移的发生率。

关键词: 乙型肝炎病毒, 肿瘤, 肝转移, meta分析

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the effects of hepatitis-B virus (HBV) infection on various liver metastasis of tumors. Methods The published relevant literature on the effect of HBV on tumor liver metastasis were searched in PubMed, CNKI, and Wanfang Medical Database with the deadline dated on March 1, 2020. The studies on the incidence of liver metastasis in patients with HBV infection (infection group) and tumor patients without HBV infection (control group) were screened out. The quality evaluation on the literature was made, relevant data were extracted, and the meta-analysis was implemented with RevMan 5.3. Results A total of 22 articles were included. The risk of liver metastasis in patients complicated with HBV-infected tumors was significantly lower than in HBV-uninfected patients (OR=0.51, 95%CI 0.36-0.72,P<0.01). The studies on colon cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer showed that combined HBV infection reduced the risk of liver metastasis(P<0.05), two literature reported liver metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma risk, the patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma with HBV infection had higher risk of liver metastasis (OR=3.37, 95%CI 1.84-6.19, P<0.01); two literature reported the risk of pancreatic cancer metastasis, HBV infection did not have significant effects on liver metastasis in patients with pancreatic cancer, and the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). Conclusion Combined HBV infection can reduce the incidence of liver metastases.

Key words: hepatitis B virus, tumor, liver metastasis, meta analysis

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